Step by step
The question
Question: draw the net of a triangular prism, sides 9, 12, 15, length 6, and find its surface area.
The surface area is the area of all the outside faces together.
A net shows every face flat.
1 Unfold it
Flat: three rectangles in a row, and a triangle at each end.
2 Area of each face
The two triangles: half × 9 × 12 is 54.
The 9 by 6 rectangle: 9 × 6 is 54.
The 12 by 6 rectangle: 12 × 6 is 72.
The 15 by 6 rectangle: 15 × 6 is 90.
Careful!
Count every face in the net.
There are two triangles, one at each end.
3 Add them all
We add all 5 faces: 324.
4 Check
Let's check another way.
The three rectangles make one long strip: 36 by 6, that is 216.
Plus the two triangles, 108.
Together 324.
So the answer is right!
Let's look back.
First: unfold it.
Then: area of each face.
Then: add them all.
Last: check.