Step by step
The question
Question: simplify (x³)(x⁴).
Brackets next to each other mean times.
(x3)(x4)
1 Count the letters
A power tells how many times the letter is multiplied.
x³ is 3 x's.
x⁴ is 4 x's.
Together that is 7 x's.
x3 x4 = (xxx)(xxxx) = x7
So the rule is: same letter, times, add the powers.
3 plus 4 is 7.
3 + 4 = 7
xa xb = xa + b
So we get x⁷.
= x7
Answer
= x7