Step by step
The question
Question: solve for y in 2x − 2y = 8.
We treat the other letters like numbers.
1 Remove the 2x
We want y by itself.
The 2x is in the way.
To remove 2x, we take away 2x.
We do it on both sides.
They make zero.
Cross them out.
Now we have −2y = 8 − 2x.
2 Remove the −2
−2y means −2 times y.
We want just y.
To remove times −2, we divide by −2.
We do it on both sides.
−2 divided by −2 is 1.
So just y is left.
Now we have y = (8 − 2x) over −2.
3 Make it simpler
We can make it simpler: we divide each part by −2.
So y = x − 4.
4 Check
Let's check with numbers.
We pick x = 5.
Our answer gives y = 1.
Now we put all the numbers into the start.
First the left side.
Now the right side.
Both sides are 8.
So our answer is right!
Let's look back.
First: remove the 2x.
Then: remove the −2.
Then: make it simpler.
Last: check.