Steply

Solve x > -2 and x < 3

Step by step, with the reason for every step · Compound inequalities with and / or · Algebra 1

Step by step

The question

Question: solve x > −2 and x < 3.

"And" means both parts must be true.

x > −2 and x < 3
and: both true

Both parts are solved already: x is by itself in each one.

1 Show each part on a number line

2 Find the numbers in both

"And": we keep only the numbers that are shaded on both lines.

So −2 < x < 3.

x is between −2 and 3.

= −2 < x < 3

Careful!

A number that is shaded on only one line is not an answer.

It must be on both.

Careful: and: only where BOTH lines are shaded

Books also write the answer like this.

It is called interval notation.

A round bracket means the end is not in, like the open circle.

interval: (−2, 3)

3 Check

Let's test one number from the answer: 1.

"And": it must work in both parts.

First part.

First: 1

1 is greater than −2.

True!

1 > −2

Now the second part.

Second: 1

1 is less than 3.

True!

So the answer works.

1 < 3

Let's look back.

First: show each part on a number line.

Then: find the numbers in both.

Last: check.

Answer
Careful: and: only where BOTH lines are shaded

Your turn

Try this one yourself, then check:

Solve x > 1 and x < 4
Show the answer
1 < x < 4

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