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Translate A(-3, 3) B(0, 3) C(-3, 5) 6 right 7 down

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Step by step

The question

Question: translate the shape A(−3, 3), B(0, 3) and C(−3, 5) right 6, down 7.

A(−3, 3), B(0, 3) and C(−3, 5)
= right 6, down 7

1 Draw the shape

Put the points on the grid and join them.

2 Read the move

Right 6 means x gets 6 bigger: x + 6.

Right 6 → x + 6

Down 7 means y gets 7 smaller: y − 7.

Down 7 → y − 7

So every point (x, y) goes to (x + 6, y − 7).

(x, y) → (x + 6, y − 7)

3 Move each point

Start at A.

Go right 6.

Then go down 7.

We land on the new point.

We call the new point A prime.

The little mark means: the new A.

A is (−3, 3).

Right 6: −3 plus 6 is 3.

Down 7: 3 minus 7 is −4.

So A' is (3, −4).

A(−3, 3) → (−3 + 6, 3 − 7) = A'(3, −4)

Careful!

Down makes y smaller.

So we take 7 away.

We do not add it.

Careful: not A'(−3 + 6, 3 + 7) ✗

Now B: 0 plus 6 is 6.

3 minus 7 is −4.

So B' is (6, −4).

B(0, 3) → (0 + 6, 3 − 7) = B'(6, −4)

Now C: −3 plus 6 is 3.

5 minus 7 is −2.

So C' is (3, −2).

C(−3, 5) → (−3 + 6, 5 − 7) = C'(3, −2)

4 Draw the image

Join the new points.

This new shape is called the image.

So the image is A'(3, −4), B'(6, −4) and C'(3, −2).

A'(3, −4), B'(6, −4) and C'(3, −2)

5 Check

Let's check.

Draw an arrow from each point to its new point.

All the arrows are the same: the same length, the same way.

So the shape slid, without turning.

Right!

A → A', B → B', C → C': right 6, down 7

Let's look back.

First: draw the shape.

Then: read the move.

Then: move each point.

Then: draw the image.

Last: check.

Answer
A'(3, −4), B'(6, −4) and C'(3, −2)

Your turn

Try this one yourself, then check:

A(−1, 1) B(2, 1) C(−1, 3): right 4, down 4
Show the answer
A'(3, −3), B'(6, −3) and C'(3, −1)

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