Step by step
The question
Question: translate the shape A(−3, 3), B(0, 3) and C(−3, 5) right 6, down 7.
1 Draw the shape
Put the points on the grid and join them.
2 Read the move
Right 6 means x gets 6 bigger: x + 6.
Down 7 means y gets 7 smaller: y − 7.
So every point (x, y) goes to (x + 6, y − 7).
3 Move each point
Start at A.
Go right 6.
Then go down 7.
We land on the new point.
We call the new point A prime.
The little mark means: the new A.
A is (−3, 3).
Right 6: −3 plus 6 is 3.
Down 7: 3 minus 7 is −4.
So A' is (3, −4).
Careful!
Down makes y smaller.
So we take 7 away.
We do not add it.
Now B: 0 plus 6 is 6.
3 minus 7 is −4.
So B' is (6, −4).
Now C: −3 plus 6 is 3.
5 minus 7 is −2.
So C' is (3, −2).
4 Draw the image
Join the new points.
This new shape is called the image.
So the image is A'(3, −4), B'(6, −4) and C'(3, −2).
5 Check
Let's check.
Draw an arrow from each point to its new point.
All the arrows are the same: the same length, the same way.
So the shape slid, without turning.
Right!
Let's look back.
First: draw the shape.
Then: read the move.
Then: move each point.
Then: draw the image.
Last: check.