The question
Question: find one exterior angle of a regular hexagon.
1 Walk around the shape
Walk along the edge.
At a corner, carry the side on, dashed.
Then turn to the next side.
The turn is the exterior angle.
We turn at every corner.
All the way round, we end up facing the same way as at the start.
That is one full turn.
So the exterior angles add up to 360°.
A regular shape turns the same at every corner.
2 Share it out
6 equal turns make 360°.
So we share it: 360/6.
one angle = 3606
360 divided by 6 is 60.
So each exterior angle is 60°.
one angle = 60°
3 Check
Let's check: 6 turns of 60° together.
6 × 60 = 360
We get 360°, one full turn.
So 60° is right!
Let's look back.
First: walk around the shape.
Then: share it out.
Last: check.
▶ Watch it solved
The question
Question: find how many sides a regular polygon has, when its interior angle is 140°.
1 Find the exterior angle
The interior angle is 140°.
The exterior angle sits next to it.
Together they make a straight line: 180°.
So the exterior angle is 180 − 140.
exterior = 180 − 140
Careful: the 360° is for the exterior angles.
So we need the exterior angle first.
not 360 ÷ 140!
180 minus 140 is 40°.
exterior = 40°
2 Walk around the shape
Walk along the edge.
At a corner, carry the side on, dashed.
Then turn to the next side.
The turn is the exterior angle.
All the way round, we end up facing the same way as at the start.
That is one full turn.
So the exterior angles add up to 360°.
A regular shape turns the same at every corner.
3 Count the turns
Each turn is 40°.
How many turns of 40° make 360°?
360/40.
sides = 36040
360 divided by 40 is 9.
So 9 turns: 9 corners and 9 sides.
sides = 9
Here is the whole shape: 9 sides.
4 Check
Let's check: 9 turns of 40°.
9 × 40 = 360
We get 360°, one full turn.
So 9 sides is right!
Let's look back.
First: find the exterior angle.
Then: walk around the shape.
Then: count the turns.
Last: check.
▶ Watch it solved
The question
Question: find one exterior angle of a regular heptagon.
1 Walk around the shape
Walk along the edge.
At a corner, carry the side on, dashed.
Then turn to the next side.
The turn is the exterior angle.
We turn at every corner.
All the way round, we end up facing the same way as at the start.
That is one full turn.
So the exterior angles add up to 360°.
A regular shape turns the same at every corner.
2 Share it out
7 equal turns make 360°.
So we share it: 360/7.
one angle = 3607
360 divided by 7 does not come out even.
It is about 51.4°.
one angle ≈ 51.4°
3 Check
Let's check: 7 turns of 51.4° together.
7 × 51.4 = 359.8
We get about 360°.
It is a little off because we rounded.
So about 51.4° is right!
Let's look back.
First: walk around the shape.
Then: share it out.
Last: check.
▶ Watch it solved