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Regular polygon exterior angle 72, how many sides

Step by step, with the reason for every step · Exterior angles · Geometry

Step by step

The question

Question: find how many sides a regular polygon has, when its exterior angle is 72°.

1 Walk around the shape

Walk along the edge.

At a corner, carry the side on, dashed.

Then turn to the next side.

The turn is the exterior angle.

We turn at every corner.

All the way round, we end up facing the same way as at the start.

That is one full turn.

So the exterior angles add up to 360°.

A regular shape turns the same at every corner.

2 Count the turns

Each turn is 72°.

How many turns of 72° make 360°?

360/72.

sides = 36072

360 divided by 72 is 5.

So 5 turns: 5 corners and 5 sides.

sides = 5

Here is the whole shape: 5 sides.

3 Check

Let's check: 5 turns of 72°.

5 × 72 = 360

We get 360°, one full turn.

So 5 sides is right!

Let's look back.

First: walk around the shape.

Then: count the turns.

Last: check.

Answer
sides = 5

Your turn

Try this one yourself, then check:

How many sides?
Show the answer
sides = 10

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