Step by step
The question
Question: find one exterior angle of a regular octagon.
1 Walk around the shape
Walk along the edge.
At a corner, carry the side on, dashed.
Then turn to the next side.
The turn is the exterior angle.
We turn at every corner.
All the way round, we end up facing the same way as at the start.
That is one full turn.
So the exterior angles add up to 360°.
A regular shape turns the same at every corner.
2 Share it out
8 equal turns make 360°.
So we share it: 360/8.
360 divided by 8 is 45.
So each exterior angle is 45°.
3 Check
Let's check: 8 turns of 45° together.
We get 360°, one full turn.
So 45° is right!
Let's look back.
First: walk around the shape.
Then: share it out.
Last: check.