Step by step
The question
Question: find the volume of a cube with sides 4 cm.
1 Side × side × side
Volume is how much space is inside.
We count the 1 by 1 by 1 cubes that fit.
All the sides of a cube are the same.
So the volume is V = side × side × side.
V = side × side × side
Now put the numbers in: side = 4.
V = 4 × 4 × 4
4 times 4 is 16.
That is one layer of 16 cubes.
So V = 16 × 4: 4 layers of 16.
V = 16 × 4
16 times 4 is 64.
We count cubes, so the unit is cm³.
So the volume is 64 cm³.
V = 64 cm3
Answer
V = 64 cm3