Step by step
The question
Question: can sides of 12, 5 and 8 make a triangle?
sides 12, 5, 8
For a triangle, the two short sides together must be longer than the longest side.
Else they cannot meet.
the two short sides must reach
round the longest one
1 Add the two short sides
The longest side is 12.
We lay it down first.
The two short sides are 5 and 8.
Together: 13.
= 5 + 8 = 13
2 Compare with the longest
Swing them up from the ends.
13 is more than 12, so they meet at the top.
So yes: they make a triangle.
= 13 > 12 → yes, a triangle
3 Check
Let's check the other two pairs: 5 plus 12 is 17, and 8 plus 12 is 20.
Both are more than the third side.
So only the short pair decides.
So the answer is right!
5 + 12 = 17 > 8, 8 + 12 = 20 > 5
Let's look back.
First: add the two short sides.
Then: compare with the longest.
Last: check.
Answer
= 13 > 12 → yes, a triangle