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Det [7, 2; 0, 3]

Step by step, with the reason for every step · Determinants · Algebra 2

Step by step

The question

Question: find the determinant of this matrix.

D = |7, 2; 0, 3|

The determinant is one number we get from a square matrix.

We write the matrix between two straight lines, and call it D.

1 Multiply the diagonals

So D = 7 × 3 − 0 × 2.

D = 7 × 3 − 0 × 2

Careful!

Always down minus up.

Up minus down gives the wrong sign.

Careful: not 0 − 21 ✗

2 Down minus up

7 times 3 is 21.

0 times 2 is 0.

D = 21 − 0

21 minus 0 is 21.

So D = 21.

D = 21

3 Check

Let's check the taking away by adding back: 21 + 0 = 21, the down product.

So D = 21 is right!

21 + 0 = 21

Let's look back.

First: multiply the diagonals.

Then: down minus up.

Last: check.

Answer
D = 21

Your turn

Try this one yourself, then check:

Find the determinant of |5, 1; 0, 1|
Show the answer
D = 5

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