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Net of a triangular prism sides 6, 8, 10, length 5

Step by step, with the reason for every step · Nets and surface area · Geometry

Step by step

The question

Question: draw the net of a triangular prism, sides 6, 8, 10, length 5, and find its surface area.

triangular prism, sides 6, 8, 10, length 5

The surface area is the area of all the outside faces together.

A net shows every face flat.

surface area = all the faces added

1 Unfold it

Flat: three rectangles in a row, and a triangle at each end.

2 Area of each face

The two triangles: half × 6 × 8 is 24.

= the two triangles: ½ × 6 × 8 = 24

The 6 by 5 rectangle: 6 × 5 is 30.

= the 6 by 5 rectangle: 6 × 5 = 30

The 8 by 5 rectangle: 8 × 5 is 40.

= the 8 by 5 rectangle: 8 × 5 = 40

The 10 by 5 rectangle: 10 × 5 is 50.

= the 10 by 5 rectangle: 10 × 5 = 50

Careful!

Count every face in the net.

There are two triangles, one at each end.

Careful: not 24 + 30 + 40 + 50 = 144 ✗

3 Add them all

We add all 5 faces: 168.

= SA = 24 + 24 + 30 + 40 + 50 = 168

4 Check

Let's check another way.

The three rectangles make one long strip: 24 by 5, that is 120.

Plus the two triangles, 48.

Together 168.

So the answer is right!

(6 + 8 + 10) × 5 + 2 × 24 = 120 + 48 = 168

Let's look back.

First: unfold it.

Then: area of each face.

Then: add them all.

Last: check.

Answer
= SA = 24 + 24 + 30 + 40 + 50 = 168

Your turn

Try this one yourself, then check:

triangular prism, sides 3, 4, 5, length 11
Show the answer
144

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