Step by step
The question
Question: draw the net of a triangular prism, sides 6, 8, 10, length 5, and find its surface area.
The surface area is the area of all the outside faces together.
A net shows every face flat.
1 Unfold it
Flat: three rectangles in a row, and a triangle at each end.
2 Area of each face
The two triangles: half × 6 × 8 is 24.
The 6 by 5 rectangle: 6 × 5 is 30.
The 8 by 5 rectangle: 8 × 5 is 40.
The 10 by 5 rectangle: 10 × 5 is 50.
Careful!
Count every face in the net.
There are two triangles, one at each end.
3 Add them all
We add all 5 faces: 168.
4 Check
Let's check another way.
The three rectangles make one long strip: 24 by 5, that is 120.
Plus the two triangles, 48.
Together 168.
So the answer is right!
Let's look back.
First: unfold it.
Then: area of each face.
Then: add them all.
Last: check.