Step by step
The question
Question: with the scale 1 cm : 2 m, how long is 8 m in real life on the map?
map → real
The scale means: 1 cm on the map is 2 m for real.
1 cm → 2 m
1 How many times
8 m is how many times 2 m?
8 divided by 2 is 4.
8 ÷ 2 = 4
So it is 4 times the scale.
The map length is 4 times 1 cm too.
4 × 1 cm → 8 m
So on the map it is 4 cm.
4 cm → 8 m
2 Check
Let's check: go back.
4 times 2 should give the real length, 8.
4 × 2 = 8
We get it again.
So 4 cm is right!
Let's look back.
First: how many times.
Last: check.
Answer
4 cm → 8 m