Step by step
The question
Question: solve 2x + 1 = 2x + 3.
2x + 1 = 2x + 3
1 Get x on one side
There is x on both sides.
We want x on one side only.
So we remove the 2x from the right side.
To remove 2x, we take away 2x.
We do it on both sides.
Why both sides?
The = sign means both sides are the same amount.
If we change only one side, they are not the same any more.
2x + 1 − 2x = 2x + 3 − 2x
2x and − 2x make zero.
Cross them out.
2x − 2x = 0.
2x − 2x = 0
Now we have 1 = 3.
1 = 3
The x parts are gone.
1 = 3 is never true.
So no number works.
There is no solution.
Never true: there is no solution.
Answer
1 = 3