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Solve 3/x + 3/x = 2

Step by step, with the reason for every step · Rational equations · Algebra 2

Step by step

The question

Question: solve 3/x + 3/x = 2.

3x + 3x = 2

First: a bottom can never be 0.

x at the bottom can't be 0.

So x ≠ 0.

x ≠ 0

1 Remove the fractions

The bottom is x.

Times x will remove it.

We multiply every part by x.

We do it on both sides, so they stay equal.

x × 3x + x × 3x = x × 2

x divided by x is 1.

x divided by x is 1.

x times 2 is 2x.

Write what is left.

No more fractions!

3 + 3 = 2x

2 Group like terms

Terms are the parts between the + and − signs.

Like terms are the same kind: same letters, same powers.

Plain numbers go together.

3 + 3 = 6.

3 + 3 = 6

Now we have 6 = 2x.

6 = 2x

Let's swap the two sides, so x is on the left.

2x = 6

3 Remove the 2

2x means 2 times x.

We want just x.

To remove times 2, we divide by 2.

We do it on both sides, so they stay equal.

2x2 = 62

2 divided by 2 is 1.

So just x is left.

6 divided by 2 is 3.

62 = 3

So x = 3!

x = 3

4 Check

Let's check: put 3 in place of x.

First the left side.

Left: 33 + 33 = 1 + 1 = 2

Now the right side.

Right: 2

Both sides are 2.

So x = 3 is right!

Both sides equal 2

Let's look back.

First: remove the fractions.

Then: group like terms.

Then: remove the 2.

Last: check.

Answer
x = 3

Your turn

Try this one yourself, then check:

8x + 1x = 3
Show the answer
x = 3

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