Steply

Solve 6/x - 1 = 2

Step by step, with the reason for every step · Rational equations · Algebra 2

Step by step

The question

Question: solve 6/x − 1 = 2.

6x − 1 = 2

First: a bottom can never be 0.

x at the bottom can't be 0.

So x ≠ 0.

x ≠ 0

1 Remove the fractions

The bottom is x.

Times x will remove it.

We multiply every part by x.

We do it on both sides, so they stay equal.

x × 6x − x × 1 = x × 2

x divided by x is 1.

x times 1 is x.

x times 2 is 2x.

Write what is left.

No more fractions!

6 − x = 2x

2 Get x on one side

There is x on both sides.

We want x on one side only.

So we remove the −x from the left side.

To remove −x, we add x.

We do it on both sides, so they stay equal.

6 − x + x = 2x + x

− x and + x make zero.

Cross them out.

2x + x = 3x.

2x + x = 3x

Now we have 6 = 3x.

6 = 3x

Let's swap the two sides, so x is on the left.

3x = 6

3 Remove the 3

3x means 3 times x.

We want just x.

To remove times 3, we divide by 3.

We do it on both sides, so they stay equal.

3x3 = 63

3 divided by 3 is 1.

So just x is left.

6 divided by 3 is 2.

63 = 2

So x = 2!

x = 2

4 Check

Let's check: put 2 in place of x.

First the left side.

Left: 62 − 1 = 3 − 1 = 2

Now the right side.

Right: 2

Both sides are 2.

So x = 2 is right!

Both sides equal 2

Let's look back.

First: remove the fractions.

Then: get x on one side.

Then: remove the 3.

Last: check.

Answer
x = 2

Your turn

Try this one yourself, then check:

4x − 1 = 1
Show the answer
x = 2

More from Rational equations

The whole lesson: Rational equations →