Steply

Solve T = 2a + 3b for b

Step by step, with the reason for every step · Literal equations · Algebra 1

Step by step

The question

Question: solve for b in T = 2a + 3b.

We treat the other letters like numbers.

T = 2a + 3b

1 b on the left

b is on the right.

We swap the two sides, so b is on the left.

They are still equal.

2a + 3b = T

2 Remove the 2a

We want b by itself.

The 2a is in the way.

To remove 2a, we take away 2a.

We do it on both sides.

2a + 3b − 2a = T − 2a

They make zero.

Cross them out.

Now we have 3b = T − 2a.

3b = T − 2a

3 Remove the 3

3b means 3 times b.

We want just b.

To remove times 3, we divide by 3.

We do it on both sides.

3b3 = T − 2a3

3 divided by 3 is 1.

So just b is left.

So b = (T − 2a)/3.

b = T − 2a3

4 Check

Let's check with numbers.

We pick T = 7, a = 2.

Our answer gives b = 1.

b = 7 − 2(2)3 = 7 − 43 = 33 = 1

Now we put all the numbers into the start.

First the left side.

Left: 7

Now the right side.

Right: 2(2) + 3(1) = 4 + 3 = 7

Both sides are 7.

So our answer is right!

Both sides equal 7

Let's look back.

First: b on the left.

Then: remove the 2a.

Then: remove the 3.

Last: check.

Answer
b = T − 2a3

Your turn

Try this one yourself, then check:

Solve for a in T = 2a + 3b
Show the answer
a = T − 3b2

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