Step by step
The question
Question: work out 3/4 × 2/5.
1 Multiply tops and bottoms
To multiply fractions, we do top times top, and bottom times bottom.
Top times top: 3 × 2.
Bottom times bottom: 4 × 5.
3 × 2 is 6.
4 × 5 is 20.
2 Simplify
To make it simpler, we need a number that goes into the top and the bottom.
What goes into 6 and 20?
We list the numbers that go into each.
Into 6: 1, 2, 3, 6.
Into 20: 1, 2, 4, 5, 10, 20.
2 is the biggest one in both lists.
We divide the top and the bottom by 2.
The fraction keeps its size.
6 divided by 2 is 3.
20 divided by 2 is 10.
So it is 3/10.
Can we make it simpler?
No number goes into both 3 and 10, except 1.
So it stays like this.
So the answer is 3/10.
Let's look back.
First: multiply tops and bottoms.
Last: simplify.