Step by step
The question
Question: find the area of the rectangle with corners (−4, −3), (2, −3), (2, 1), (−4, 1).
1 Plot the points
We put the corners on the grid.
Corner A is (−4, −3).
And so on.
We join them in order.
2 Find the side lengths
A B: the same y, so it goes across.
Its length is the bigger x minus the smaller: 2 minus −4 is 6.
Careful!
−4 is on the other side of 0.
Minus a negative is plus: 2 plus 4.
B C: the same x, so it goes up and down.
Its length is the bigger y minus the smaller: 1 minus −3 is 4.
3 Area
The area of a rectangle is length times width.
6 times 4 is 24 square units.
4 Check
Let's check: count the squares inside.
4 rows of 6 squares: 24.
So the answer is right!
Let's look back.
First: plot the points.
Then: find the side lengths.
Then: area.
Last: check.