Step by step
The question
Question: find the range of f(x) = 1 over x.
The range is all the y's that can come out.
1 What a fraction can be
A fraction is 0 only when its top is 0.
Here the top is 1.
So 1/x is never 0.
It can be any other number.
Careful!
The domain is the x's.
The range is the y's.
We look at what comes out.
So 1/x ≠ 0.
The left side is f(x), the y.
So y ≠ 0.
Every y except 0 comes out.
2 See it on the graph
Draw the grid.
Here is the graph of f(x) = 1 over x.
And it never touches y = 0: that y never comes out.
3 Check
Let's check.
Any other y can come out: x = 1 gives y = 1.
But y = 0 would need 1/x = 0, and the top 1 is never 0.
So 0 never comes out.
Let's look back.
First: what a fraction can be.
Then: see it on the graph.
Last: check.