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GCSE Maths Foundation Paper 3: calculator

80 marks · 90 minutes · Foundation tier · method marks for your working · estimated grade · step-by-step answers

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  1. 1 Question 1

    Write down all the factors of 28.

    [1 mark]

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  2. 2 Question 2

    Work out −8 − (−5).

    [1 mark]

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  3. 3 Question 3

    Work out 2.5² + √12.25.

    [1 mark]

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  4. 4(a) Question 4(a)

    Expand and simplify (x + 4)(x + 3).

    [2 marks]

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  5. 4(b) Question 4(b)

    Solve x² + 5x + 6 = 0.

    [3 marks]

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  6. 5 Question 5

    Solve 5x − 3 > 2x + 9.

    [2 marks]

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  7. 6 Question 6

    The sequence 2, 9, 16, 23, ... continues in the same way. Work out the 40th term.

    [2 marks]

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  8. 7 Question 7

    Work out the gradient of the straight line through (−1, 4) and (3, 12).

    [2 marks]

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  9. 8 Question 8

    Write 3x + y = 7 in the form y = mx + c.

    [2 marks]

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  10. 9 Question 9

    Work out the midpoint of the line from (1, 5) to (7, −3).

    [2 marks]

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  11. 10 Question 10

    Five angles of a hexagon are 110°, 125°, 130°, 115° and 120°. Work out the sixth angle.

    [2 marks]

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  12. 11 Question 11

    A shape is a rectangle 12 cm by 8 cm with a 4 cm by 3 cm rectangle cut out of it. Work out the area of the shape.

    [3 marks]

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  13. 12 Question 12

    A cuboid measures 6 cm by 4.5 cm by 2 cm. Work out its volume.

    [2 marks]

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  14. 13 Question 13

    In a right-angled triangle, the side opposite angle x is 5 cm and the hypotenuse is 9 cm. Work out x.

    [3 marks]

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  15. 14 Question 14

    A right-angled triangle has hypotenuse 17 cm and one of the shorter sides 8 cm. Work out the length of the third side.

    [3 marks]

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  16. The number of goals scored in 8 matches: 2, 0, 3, 1, 4, 2, 2, 6.

    15(a) Question 15(a)

    Work out the median.

    [1 mark]

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  17. 15(b) Question 15(b)

    Work out the mean.

    [2 marks]

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  18. 16 Question 16

    A fair coin is thrown and a fair six-sided dice is rolled. Work out the probability of a head and a 6.

    [2 marks]

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  19. 17 Question 17

    In a sale, prices are reduced by 20%. A jacket costs £44 in the sale. Work out the price before the sale.

    [3 marks]

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  20. 18 Question 18

    y is directly proportional to x. When x = 5, y = 35. Work out y when x = 8.

    [3 marks]

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  21. 19 Question 19

    A boat sails 54 km in 3 hours. Work out its average speed in km/h.

    [2 marks]

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  22. 20 Question 20

    Change 4 m² into cm².

    [2 marks]

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  23. 21 Question 21

    Write 3.07 × 10⁵ as an ordinary number.

    [1 mark]

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  24. 22 Question 22

    Work out the highest common factor (HCF) of 45 and 60.

    [2 marks]

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  25. 23 Question 23

    Write 45 minutes : 2 hours as a ratio in its simplest form.

    [2 marks]

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  26. 24 Question 24

    B is due south of A. Write down the bearing of B from A.

    [1 mark]

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  27. 25 Question 25

    The point (5, 2) is rotated 90° clockwise about the origin. Write down the coordinates of its image.

    [1 mark]

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  28. 26 Question 26

    Work out the value of 2a² − 3b when a = 4 and b = 5.

    [2 marks]

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  29. 27 Question 27

    The angles of a triangle are x°, 2x° and (x + 20)°. Form an equation and solve it to find x.

    [3 marks]

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  30. 28 Question 28

    A sphere has radius 6 cm. Work out its volume.

    [2 marks]

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  31. 29 Question 29

    A cone has radius 4 cm and perpendicular height 9 cm. Work out its volume.

    [2 marks]

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  32. 30 Question 30

    Plot the points (1, 9), (2, 8), (3, 8), (4, 5), (5, 6), (6, 3) on a scatter graph and write down the type of correlation.

    [2 marks]

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  33. 31 Question 31

    A £50 shirt goes up in price by 20%. Then the new price goes down by 20%. Work out the final price.

    [3 marks]

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  34. 32 Question 32

    A sector of a circle has radius 10 cm and angle 72°. Work out the arc length.

    [3 marks]

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  35. 33 Question 33

    Two fair coins are thrown. Work out the probability of getting exactly one head.

    [2 marks]

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  36. 34 Question 34

    An isosceles triangle has a top angle of 52°. Work out each of the two equal angles.

    [2 marks]

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  37. 35 Question 35

    Change 3.5 km into metres.

    [1 mark]

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  38. 36 Question 36

    A pen costs x pence and a ruler costs y pence. 3 pens and 2 rulers cost 380p, so 3x + 2y = 380. 1 pen and 2 rulers cost 220p, so x + 2y = 220. Solve the simultaneous equations to find x and y.

    [5 marks]

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Steply practice papers are our own questions in the style of GCSE Mathematics papers in England (layout and timing as AQA 8300); they are not official and not endorsed by AQA or any exam board. Official past papers: your exam board's website.